WESTPAC stands for Western Pacific, which is a region where the United States Marine Corps (USMC) may deploy units for six months.
The Essex (LHD 2) is the second ship in the Wasp-class of multipurpose amphibious assault ships and is designed to carry a full range of Navy and Marine Corps helicopters, Harrier II (AV-8B) Jump Jets, Air Cushion Landing Craft (LCAC), and many other landing craft and amphibious vehicles. She is the 5th ship to bear the name dating back to the frigate which was launched in Salem, Mass. on September 30, 1799.
The Harpers Ferry (LSD 49) is the first of four Cargo Variant (CV) of the Whidbey Island-class dock landing ships and is named for the town of Harpers Ferry, West Virginia, which, because of the Federal arsenal there, was an important location during the Civil War. Cargo variant dock landing ships carry two Landing Craft Air Cushion Vehicles (LCAC's), instead of the standard four, in order to provide additional cargo stowage.
The USS Fort Fisher (LSD-40) was an Anchorage-class dock landing ship and amphibious assault support ship that served in the United States Navy from 1972 to 1998. It was built by General Dynamics Quincy Shipbuilding in Quincy, Massachusetts and commissioned on December 9, 1972. The ship was named after Fort Fisher in North Carolina.
These units are a combination of maritime-based air and ground elements that are designed to collaborate with partner and allied Special Operations forces. MEUs(SOC) are capable of self-deploying, self-sustaining, and rapidly task organizing. They can operate across a variety of theaters of operation and provide a range of responses for campaigns and crises. The USMC and US Navy created the MEU(SOC) program in 1985 to provide MEUs with additional training and equipment to become SOC. The 26th Marine Expeditionary Unit (SOC) (26MEU(SOC)) is an example of an MEU(SOC) that is capable of amphibious operations, crisis response, and limited contingency operations.
The codename of a military operation, conducted 9 January to 3 March 1995, concluded the United Nations Operation in Somalia II (UNOSOM II). Commanded by the United States, two ships of the Pakistan Navy, five ships of the Italian Navy, and six ships of the United States Navy formed a Combined Task Force (CTF) ensuring the safe evacuation of all UN Peacekeeping Forces from Somalia.
Operation Restore Hope was a multinational humanitarian relief operation in Somalia that began in December 1992 and lasted until March 1994. The operation was a response to the United Nations Security Council's resolution 794, which authorized member states to use any necessary means to create a secure environment for humanitarian relief in Somalia. President George H.W. Bush authorized the deployment of U.S. troops to help with famine relief as part of the larger United Nations effort.
Presidential orders established JTF-6 to serve as the operational support for local, state, and federal law enforcement agencies within the US southwest border region to counter the flow of illegal drugs into the United States. Operational details are classified.
Exercise Sea Soldier is a yearly, two-week bilateral exercise between the Royal Army of Oman and U.S. Naval Forces Central Command. The exercise aims to demonstrate the ability of the U.S. and its partners to work together to maintain regional stability and security.
CENTCOM Directed, NAVCENT executed annual bilateral amphibious/land-based exercise to strengthen critical warfighting capabilities and enhance interoperability and operational readiness. U.S. Navy, Marine Corps and Qatari Forces will be participating in EM 19. The exercise takes place 25-29 November 2018, on beachfronts and a live-fire range in Qatar. Exercise Eastern Maverick has not been conducted since 2012 due to operational requirements for both the U.S. and Qatar.
The U.S. Navy and Marine Corps are participating in the bilateral training exercise with the Kuwait Armed Forces to expand levels of cooperation, enhance mutual maritime capabilities and promote long-term regional stability and interoperability between U.S. forces and regional partners. The 15th MEU is deployed as part of the Peleliu Amphibious Ready Group as a U.S. Central Command theater reserve force, providing support for maritime security operations and theater security cooperation efforts in the U.S. 5th Fleet area of responsibility. (U.S. Marine Corps photo by Cpl. Timothy Childers/Released) oto by Cpl. Timothy Childers/Released)
The TANDEM THRUST exercise provides U.S. and Australian forces an opportunity to train together and enhance their military skills. Robust opposition will be provided by US, Australian and Canadian military units, which will also derive training benefits from the exercise. The exercise is designed to train the Seventh Fleet commander's staff as a designated Joint Task Force (JTF) headquarters.
Joint Exercise IRON MAGIC involved multiple bilateral military-to-military training evolutions. The exercise was designed to enhance the tactical proficiency of UAE Presidential Guard Marine Group (PGMG), the Khalifa Bin Zayed II Brigade (KB), and air, land, sea interoperability with U.S. armed forces.
As of late January 1995 USS Essex (LHD 2), commonly referred to as "The Iron Gator," was on its first six-month western Pacific/Indian Ocean deployment and was participating in "Operation Nautical Mantis," a joint military exercise in the Persian Gulf. The 13th MEU (SOC) began its eighth Western Pacific deployment October 25, 1994, only seven months after returning to Camp Pendleton. The MEU sailed to the Persian Gulf and conducted three major exercises: Eager Mace in Kuwait, Nautical Mantis in Saudi Arabia and Iron Magic in the United Arab Emirates. Each of these exercises involved extensive bilateral training with the host nation.
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